Interesting to watch though I can't understand a word of it
The factory produces more than 50 types of accordions, button accordions, accordions.
More than 50 types of accordions, button accordions, accordions are produced by the Tula Accordion factory. Participating in the implementation of the national project "Culture", a significant part of them are sent to music schools. About the intricacies of assembling tools - Yulia Strukova.
This button accordion is made to order for professional musicians, large ensembles and conservatories. No more than five per year - too intricate mechanics. In such a complex instrument - about five hundred - only reeds.
Tongues come in different sizes. The largest ones are for bass, the smallest ones are for treble.
In the center of the assembly shop - a number of booths. This is where the initial setup takes place. This is where the tongues find their notes.
“I have a fur below and a pedal here. The sound goes through the air flow, here is the microphone. Everything is displayed on the computer. We need to tune the note “la,” says tuner Margarita Khodina.
The production of the Tula accordion has been counted since 1830. It was then that the Tula gunsmith Ivan Sizov acquired a German accordion at the Nizhny Novgorod fair, dismantled it into pieces. And began to copy the acquisition. Gradually, handicraft production grew and turned into a mass production. The 60-70s of the last century were the best for the Tula Melodiya plant. It employed five thousand people.
“Folk events were accompanied by a button accordion: both Zykina and others. Then the tape recorders were pressed a little,” says Yury Bryzzhev, general director of the Tula Harmonica factory.
At the factory, where now there are 230 employees, 50 types of accordions, button accordions, and accordions are made. The craft is learned right at the factory. Often come from other professions. Work, similar to needlework - requires accuracy and patience.
“Each craftsman does his own thing. Let’s say I assemble the right side, and behind me the master assembles the left side,” said Marina Sukhanova, an assembler of reed instruments.
Accordion "Fairy Tale" with a miniature keyboard, small buttons for children's fingers. Nearby is a model for export - a Spaniard. diatonic. A graduate of the Petrozavodsk Conservatory, he works here as an inspector.
“This is a Tula-210 serial instrument. It is widely popular, in particular, in music schools,” says Sergey Gusev, inspector of the technical control department.
The main buyers of "Tula accordion" are music schools and colleges. Within the framework of the national project "Culture", the state allocates funds for the purchase of tools, which fully provides the factory with orders from all over the country. True, in the new conditions I had to look for where to find some details and materials.
“Now there are problems with voice steel, Sweden refused to supply us. Files - Germany also refused,” says Yury Bryzzhev, general director of the Tula Harmonica factory.
As a result, voice steel was found in St. Petersburg, files will be supplied by parallel import. You can find a way out of any situation, they think here.
The Tula Accordion factory continues to follow the trends in technology.